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Loan Eligibility Calculator

Say how you earn — salary, business, a profession, or YouTube, Instagram and brand work — enter the income the way the tax return shows it, the EMIs you already pay and the rate you are offered, and the calculator runs the three tests a lender runs: the EMI your income can carry, the share of the asset that may be financed, and the multiple-of-income ceiling. The smallest answer is the loan, and the page says which test set it, what is left to live on, and what would raise it.

RBI Master Circular – Housing Finance · SBI home, car and personal loan norms · HDFC Bank on self-employed income · read at source, reviewed 2026-10-15

Which loan

How you earn

A lender reads each kind differently
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After tax and payroll deductions, as the salary account receives it
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As the income tax return shows it, for the year
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Leave blank if it was about the same
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Lenders add it back: it is a book entry, not cash out
Business and professional income is averaged; a creator’s is read cautiously
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A spouse’s income is clubbed for home and car loans; leave 0 if none
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Every loan and card EMI you pay now
The loan must close by 70 (home, car) or 60 (personal) at SBI
Decides the rate and whether the lender says yes; the amount formula does not use it

The loan

SBI, read at source: car 8.55% to 9.50% by score, personal from 10%; the home loan benchmark is 8.15% plus the borrower’s premium from 15 October 2026
Up to 30 for a home, 7 for a car or personal loan; capped by your age
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For a car, the on-road price. Leave 0 if nothing is chosen yet
SBI finances up to 100%; most lenders 85% to 90%, as reported
Leave blank for SBI’s schedule by income band
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The page then says what would get you there

The three tests a lender runs

The loan each test allows. The smallest is the answer, and the bar that binds is solid.

What the numbers say

The same income, three doors

The other two loans on the income entered, at the product’s usual rate and the longest tenure your age allows, with no asset in mind.

If the year turns harder

CaseFiguresLoan

The loan you have in mind

What would raise the figure

    What the lender will ask for

      How the loan eligibility calculator works

      It does what a lender’s credit desk does with an application, in the open, on your figures.

      1. Read the income

        Take-home pay as it is; business, professional and creator income from the returns, depreciation added back, averaged or read cautiously.

        In detail
        A salaried applicant’s net monthly income is the take-home pay after tax and payroll deductions, as SBI defines it. For a business owner or professional the lender takes the net profit or gross taxable income on the returns, adds back depreciation, and averages the last two years. For a creator the same figures are read cautiously: the lower of the latest year and the two-year average, because the income swings. A co-applicant’s take-home is added where the lender clubs it.
      2. Cap the EMI

        The lender allows a share of that income for EMIs, by income band, and the EMIs already running come off it.

        In detail
        SBI’s published schedule allows 50% of net income above ₹3 lakh a year, 55% above ₹5 lakh and 60% above ₹10 lakh, and says the ratio can run from 20% to 70% by slab. The calculator applies that schedule (or the cap you enter), then subtracts every EMI you already pay. What is left is the room for the new EMI.
      3. Run the three tests

        By income, by the asset, by the multiple of income. The smallest answer is the loan.

        In detail
        The room for the EMI is turned into a loan at the rate and tenure, which is the test by income. For a home the loan may not exceed RBI’s share of the cost (90%, 80% or 75% by loan size); for a car, the share of the on-road price the lender finances. A car loan is also capped at 48 times monthly income for the salaried or 4 times assessed annual income for the self-employed, a personal loan at 30 times monthly income and ₹50 lakh, on SBI’s norms. The smallest of the answers is what the lender gives, and the page says which test it was.
      4. Stress it

        Two points more on the rate, a 20% dip in income, the longest tenure your age allows, and the other two loans on the same income.

        In detail
        The same arithmetic is repeated with the rate two points higher, with the income a fifth lower, and with the tenure stretched to the most the product allows before age 70 (or 60 for a personal loan). The other two products are worked on the same income at their usual rates, so a reader sees all three doors at once. If a target loan is entered, the page works backwards to the income, tenure or down payment that would reach it.
      5. The reading

        Sentences built from the result by fixed rules, in your browser. Nothing is sent anywhere.

        In detail
        What binds, what is left to live on, what the stress cases do, how the income was read, and what would raise the figure: each sentence is a rule applied to the numbers, computed on your device. No figure you enter leaves the browser and none is stored.

      The norms the calculator applies, and where each comes from

      Every figure was read on the lender’s or RBI’s own page on 2026-10-15; "assumption" marks the two places where no bank publishes a rule. Lenders differ, and every norm here is overridable above.

      Share of a home financed90% · 80% · 75%
      Read at sourceRBI Master Circular – Housing Finance, by loan size
      Where it comes from
      RBI’s Master Circular on housing finance (RBI/2022-23/16, 1 April 2022): a loan of up to ₹30 lakh may be 90% of the cost, ₹30 to 75 lakh 80%, above ₹75 lakh 75%; stamp duty and registration do not count in the cost. The circular.
      EMI cap, by income50% · 55% · 60%
      Read at sourceSBI schedule above ₹3 lakh a year; 40% below it assumed
      Where it comes from
      SBI’s published EMI/NMI schedule (loans against property, read 3 October 2026): 50% for net annual income above ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh, 55% above ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh, 60% above ₹10 lakh. SBI’s home loan FAQ says the ratio runs 20% to 70% by income slab; the 40% used below ₹3 lakh is an assumption inside that range. SBI’s schedule. SBI’s home loan FAQ.
      What counts as incomeTake-home pay
      Read at sourceSBI: NMI after tax and payroll deductions; a spouse’s income clubbed
      Where it comes from
      SBI’s home loan FAQ: NMI is the take-home pay after taxes and other payroll deductions; a spouse’s income can be clubbed; the loan runs up to 30 years and must close by age 70. SBI’s home loan FAQ.
      Car loan, salaried48 × monthly income
      Read at sourceSBI: up to 100% of the on-road price, 7 years, income ₹3 lakh a year
      Where it comes from
      SBI car loan scheme (read 3 October 2026): salaried applicants need a net annual income of ₹3 lakh (with the co-applicant) and may borrow up to 48 times net monthly income; the self-employed, professionals and businessmen up to 4 times net profit or gross taxable income per the return after adding back depreciation and loan repayments; financing up to 100% of the on-road price; tenure up to 7 years; age 21 to 70. SBI’s car loan scheme.
      Car loan, self-employed4 × annual income
      Read at sourceSBI: net profit or taxable income per return, depreciation added back
      Where it comes from
      SBI car loan scheme (read 3 October 2026): salaried applicants need a net annual income of ₹3 lakh (with the co-applicant) and may borrow up to 48 times net monthly income; the self-employed, professionals and businessmen up to 4 times net profit or gross taxable income per the return after adding back depreciation and loan repayments; financing up to 100% of the on-road price; tenure up to 7 years; age 21 to 70. SBI’s car loan scheme.
      Personal loan30 × monthly income
      Read at sourceSBI: and 65% EMI/NMI, up to ₹50 lakh, 84 months, by age 60
      Where it comes from
      SBI personal loan (read 3 October 2026): up to ₹50 lakh, subject to an EMI/NMI ratio of 65% and 30 times net monthly income, whichever is lower; tenure 6 to 84 months, closing by retirement or age 60; minimum net monthly salary ₹20,000 (government and defence) or ₹25,000 (corporate); minimum CIBIL score 650 or 670; salaried only, with a salary account at SBI. SBI’s personal loan page.
      Self-employed incomeNet profit, averaged
      Read at sourceHDFC Bank: 3 years’ returns, 2 years’ audited accounts, depreciation adjusted
      Where it comes from
      HDFC Bank on home loans for the self-employed: 3 years’ income tax returns and 2 years’ audited accounts; the lender takes the net profit after adjusting depreciation, and weighs how long the business has run. Averaging the last two years is common practice; SBI’s car loan norm adds depreciation and loan repayments back. HDFC Bank on self-employed home loans.
      Creator incomeLower of latest and average
      AssumptionNo bank publishes a creator norm; read as self-employed
      Where it comes from
      No bank publishes a separate norm for creators; lenders read them as self-employed and ask for returns, bank statements and GST (Bajaj Finance and Axis Bank document lists, read 3 October 2026). Reading the lower of the latest year and the average is a cautious lender’s habit with swinging income, and an assumption here.
      Rates used as defaults8.5% · 9% · 11%
      Car and personal read; home reportedSBI car 8.55% to 9.50% by score; personal from 10%; home from 7.50%
      Where it comes from
      SBI car loans run 8.55% to 9.50% by credit score, at a rate fixed for the life of the loan (rate card updated 15 October 2026, read at source on 18 October; it was 8.40% to 9.35% on the card of 16 September); SBI personal loans start from 10.00% (effective 1 April 2026, read at source). SBI’s home loan benchmark rose from 7.90% to 8.15% plus the borrower’s premium from 15 October 2026, after the RBI raised the repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.50% on 7 October (both read at source); the advertised home loan floor rose from 7.25% to 7.50% on the same date. The defaults are round figures near those rates; enter the rate you are offered. SBI’s car loan rate card.
      Credit score floors650 / 670
      Read at sourceSBI personal loan minimum CIBIL, government and corporate; the car rate card prices by score
      Where it comes from
      SBI’s personal loan asks for a CIBIL score of 650 (government and defence) or 670 (corporate) and takes new-to-credit salaried applicants; its car loan rate card runs from 8.40% at 800 and above to 9.35% at 650 to 699, last updated 16 September 2026. SBI’s personal loan page.
      Age and tenureClose by 70 · 60
      Read at sourceSBI: age 21 to 70; home up to 30 years, car and personal 7
      Where it comes from
      SBI’s home loan FAQ: tenure up to 30 years, repayment up to age 70. Car loan: applicants aged 21 to 70, tenure up to 7 years. Personal loan: 6 to 84 months, closing by retirement or age 60. The calculator shortens the tenure you ask for to what the age allows. SBI’s home loan FAQ.
      Stress cases+2 points · −20% income
      Rule of thumbShown so the figure is not read as a promise
      Where it comes from
      Rates reset with the repo rate on floating loans, and incomes dip. The two cases are round figures chosen to show how much of the loan rests on the year staying as it is; neither is a forecast.

      Norms were read on 2026-10-15. Banks change schedules without notice, and every lender applies its own; the figure here is the size of loan to go and ask for, not a sanction.

      How each kind of income is read

      Salaried

      Take-home pay counts as it is. The lender wants the salary slips, the bank account the salary lands in, and Form 16.

      Read the working

      Net monthly income is the take-home after tax and payroll deductions, in SBI’s words. Variable pay and bonuses are counted only where they show as regular credits; allowances paid in cash do not count. A spouse’s income is clubbed for home and car loans.

      • Last 3 months’ salary slips and 6 months’ bank statement of the salary account
      • Form 16 or the last 2 years’ income tax returns
      • PAN, identity and address proof
      • For a home: the agreement, title papers and the property’s approved plan

      Business owner

      The net profit on the returns, averaged over two years, with depreciation added back. Receipts and turnover do not count; profit does.

      Read the working

      HDFC Bank asks for three years’ returns and two years’ audited accounts and takes the net profit after adjusting depreciation; SBI’s car loan norm adds depreciation and loan repayments back to the profit on the return and lends 4 times it. A business that shows low profit to save tax finds that the same low profit is what the lender lends on.

      • Income tax returns for the last 3 years with computation of income
      • Audited profit and loss account and balance sheet for the last 2 years
      • Business proof: GST registration, shop and establishment licence or similar, with the current account statement for 12 months
      • PAN, identity and address proof; the property or car papers

      Self-employed professional

      Doctors, chartered accountants, lawyers, architects and consultants: the same reading as a business, from the practice’s returns and accounts.

      Read the working

      The lender takes the net profit or gross taxable income on the returns, averaged, with depreciation added back, and weighs how long the practice has run. Professionals on presumptive taxation are read on the income declared; a return that declares 50% of receipts as income under the presumptive scheme is read at that 50%.

      • Income tax returns for the last 3 years with computation of income
      • Profit and loss account and balance sheet for the last 2 years, certified
      • Degree and registration certificate of the profession, and the practice’s bank statement for 12 months
      • PAN, identity and address proof; the property or car papers

      Creator or influencer

      YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, brand deals: read as self-employed, cautiously. The lower of the latest year and the average is the default here.

      Read the working

      No bank publishes a norm for creators, so the self-employed reading applies, and because the income swings a cautious lender reads the lower of the latest year and the two-year average. What turns views into a sanction is the paper trail: returns filed on the full income, one bank account where every platform and brand payment lands, GST registration once receipts cross the threshold, and payout statements to show the income is continuing. Two or three years of it is what most lenders want.

      • Income tax returns for the last 2 to 3 years with computation of income; most lenders will not lend on receipts alone
      • Bank statement for 12 months showing the platform and brand payments landing, and the GST registration if receipts cross the threshold
      • Platform payout statements (YouTube and AdSense, Meta) and a few brand contracts, as proof the income is continuing
      • PAN, identity and address proof; the property or car papers

      Three worked cases

      Computed by this page’s own engine when the page was built, on SBI’s schedule, with the credit score in the top band and no other EMI. Change the figures above to see your own.

      CaseIncome countedEMI capLoanSet byEMI
      A salaried applicant taking home ₹60,000: a ₹9 lakh car at 9% over 7 years₹60,000 a month55%₹8,10,000the asset₹13,032
      A business owner with ₹15 lakh and ₹12 lakh of profit in the last two years: a ₹90 lakh home at 8.5% over 20 years₹1,12,500 a month60%₹72,00,000the asset₹62,483
      A creator with ₹18 lakh last year and ₹9 lakh the year before: a home loan with no home chosen yet, 25 years₹1,12,500 a month60%₹83,82,728the income₹67,500

      Loan eligibility: the questions people ask

      How much home loan can I get on my salary?

      A lender caps the EMI at a share of your net monthly income, subtracts the EMIs you already pay, and turns what is left into a loan at the rate and tenure. SBI’s published schedule allows 50% of income above ₹3 lakh a year, 55% above ₹5 lakh and 60% above ₹10 lakh, and its home loan FAQ says the ratio runs from 20% to 70% by income slab. On a take-home of ₹1 lakh a month with no other EMI, 60% is ₹60,000 of EMI, which carries about ₹69 lakh over 20 years at 8.5%. RBI’s cap on the share of the home that may be financed can bring the figure lower, and a lender’s own credit decision can differ.

      What is the EMI/NMI ratio, or FOIR?

      The share of net monthly income that may go to EMIs, every loan included. NMI, in SBI’s words, is the take-home pay after taxes and other payroll deductions. FOIR, the fixed obligation to income ratio, is the same idea with a different name. Lenders set it by income band; higher incomes are allowed a higher share because the household’s fixed costs take a smaller part of them.

      How much car loan can I get?

      SBI lends salaried applicants up to 48 times net monthly income, and the self-employed, professionals and business owners up to 4 times the net profit or gross taxable income on the return, with depreciation and existing loan repayments added back. The applicant and co-applicant together need a net annual income of ₹3 lakh. The bank finances up to 100% of the on-road price, which includes registration and insurance, over up to 7 years, for applicants aged 21 to 70. The EMI cap still applies, so the smaller of the two figures is the loan.

      How much personal loan can I get?

      SBI’s personal loan goes up to ₹50 lakh, subject to an EMI-to-income ratio of 65% and 30 times net monthly income, whichever is lower, over 6 to 84 months and closing by retirement or age 60. It needs a net monthly salary of ₹20,000 in the government and defence sectors or ₹25,000 in the corporate sector, a salary account with the bank and a CIBIL score of at least 650 or 670. It is a salaried product; business owners and professionals borrow unsecured from private banks and NBFCs on their returns and bank statements, usually at higher rates and lower multiples.

      How do banks calculate income for the self-employed and business owners?

      From the tax returns, not from receipts. HDFC Bank asks for three years’ returns and two years’ audited accounts and takes the net profit after adjusting depreciation; SBI’s car loan norm adds depreciation and loan repayments back to the profit on the return. Averaging the last two years is the common practice, which is why a single good year does not move the figure as much as a business owner expects. The calculator does the same: enter the two years and the depreciation claimed, and it shows the income the lender would count.

      Can a YouTuber, Instagram creator or influencer get a home loan or car loan?

      Yes, as a self-employed applicant. No bank publishes a separate norm for creators; the lender reads the returns, the bank statement where the platform and brand payments land, the GST registration if receipts cross the threshold, and the platform payout statements. Because the income swings, a cautious lender reads the lower of the latest year and the two-year average, which is the calculator’s default for creators; change it to the average or the latest year to see the other readings. Two or three years of returns at the income you claim are what most lenders want to see.

      Does a co-applicant raise the loan amount?

      Yes, where the lender clubs the incomes. SBI clubs a spouse’s income for home and car loans and counts the applicant and co-applicant together for the car loan’s income floor. Its personal loan does not club a spouse’s income. The calculator adds a co-applicant’s take-home to the income the EMI cap is applied to.

      What share of the property price will a bank finance?

      RBI’s Master Circular on housing finance sets the ceiling by loan size: 90% of the cost for loans up to ₹30 lakh, 80% for loans above ₹30 lakh and up to ₹75 lakh, 75% above ₹75 lakh. Stamp duty, registration and documentation charges are not part of the cost for this purpose, so the buyer brings them on top of the down payment. The calculator applies the band that gives the larger loan at the boundaries.

      Does my CIBIL score change how much I can borrow?

      It decides whether you borrow and at what rate more than how much. SBI’s personal loan needs a score of 650 or 670; its car loan rate card runs from 8.55% at 800 and above to 9.50% at 650 to 699 (updated 15 October 2026). A higher rate lowers the loan the same EMI can carry, so the score reaches the amount through the rate. The calculator keeps the score out of the arithmetic and uses it to label the case.

      How can I increase my loan eligibility?

      In the order of effect: close a running EMI before applying, since every rupee of it comes off the EMI allowed; add a co-applicant whose income the lender clubs; lengthen the tenure, which raises the loan the same EMI carries at the cost of more interest; for the self-employed, file returns on the full income and claim depreciation, which the lender adds back; and for a home or car bound by the asset, bring a larger down payment, since no income raises a loan-to-value cap.

      Is the figure a sanction?

      No. It is arithmetic on norms read from RBI’s circular and SBI’s and HDFC Bank’s pages on the date shown, applied to the figures you enter. Every lender applies its own schedule, reads income its own way and weighs the credit report, the property and the employer. Treat the figure as the size of loan to go and ask for, not as an answer from a bank.

      See also the EMI calculator for the instalment and schedule on the loan you get, the home loan by salary guide for the figures at ₹50,000, ₹75,000 and ₹1 lakh, the rent vs buy calculator for whether to take the home loan at all, the CTC breakup calculator for the take-home a lender will count, the credit cards guide for what carrying a balance does to the score, or all calculators.

      Quoting this calculator?

      You are welcome to use these figures in an article, a forum answer or a client note. A link back is all I ask — here it is, ready to paste.